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英语学科比较有意思,要么就学的较为轻松,要么就学的非常累,甚至干脆放弃。英语不仅是一门学科,一个知识体系,更是一门语言。因此无论是否为了考试,建议大家,不要轻易放弃,今天小编和大家分享一下不同分数段的提分技巧。
90分以下高分技巧
逆袭目标:90~120分
锦囊:击破600个高频词,看懂题才能做对题
(1) 了解高中英语的宏观语法
语法分词法和句法两部分,在高考中,词法体现在改错题,句法主要在语法填空上考查,你只需要弄懂常考的那几类就可以。
(2) 击破600个高频词
英语考试大纲要求,考生要掌握3500左右的词汇量,但在这3500中,只有600个高频词。花一周左右,将600个高频词背下来。只需混到脸熟即可,不需要会拼写。
90~120分高分技巧
90~120分高分技巧
进阶目标:120~135分
锦囊:语法题不丢分,练阅读理解的速度
平时成绩能在100分左右的学生,说明有语法基础,但是不会学以致用。
这个分数要进阶,就要让改错和语法填空这两个题少丢分。还要加强阅读练习,“得阅读者得天下”,提高做题手感和速度。
(1)刷改错题和语法填空
高考考试大纲已经明确规定:不考纯语法。从历年真题也可以看出,只有改错题和语法填空题考语法,且考的大部分都是初中的语法,考点重复率高。对于这两类题,在短时间内多刷题,就能刷出条件反射。
(2)提高阅读速度与准确率
阅读为啥丢分?
①多数同学靠蒙,纯属拼运气,学生单词量可能根本达不到对短文完全读明白的程度;
②答题无章法,阅读理解不需要精读,考试是为了考查通读信息提取的能力,但多数学生答题无技巧,所以耗时多,出错也多。
120~135分高分技巧
理想分数:突破135分
锦囊:拿下最难的完形,准备作文金句
在高考英语中,最难的一题是完形填空,很多学霸都说做完形主要靠语感,可是谁能告诉我语感是什么?难道就没有提分技巧了吗,有的。
完形为啥丢分?
(1)单词问题:文中无闲句,句中无闲字。单词量不够,题也看不懂。
(2)做法问题:通读一遍文章,仍抓不住重点,不会抓线索,浪费时间,答不准!
(3)搭配问题:我知道read the news,check the news,正确答案却是break the news。
万能答题模板
一、听力
1.后句比前句重要,回答比提问重要
2.若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读,此项多为错项。同义词替换选项,正确可能性大。
3.关注对话潜在规则。
二、阅读
审题看三点:
1.问谁的观点。(常见四类观点:作者,大众,他人,研究报告)
2.题干有没有特殊的副词或形容词。
3.定位尽量选两个词,回避全文核心词。
三、完形填空
1.先纵观全文大意,不可看到某个空,就立刻选择答案,除非是你非常确定的前提下。
2.选择答案,如果遇上不会的单词,要学会走反路,从你会的单词去排除。
3.通常高考英语的完形填空不存在词性的选择,选项的词性基本保持一致的。
四、语法填空
1.无单词的情况下,考虑:介词(+doing sth),引导词(+句子),并列词(句子前后可能是转折或者并列),冠词(+adj+n),情态动词+do,固定搭配
2.有单词的情况下:基本是这样的搭配,形容词变副词(大多数情况下是?ly),非谓语动词(主要是doing,done,to do),比较级,单数变复数……
五、改错
在短文改错中常出现的错误主要有以下几类:
1. 名词单复数用错,可数与不可数名词的混用。
2. 动词:时态和语态。
3. 形容词副词:常出现需形容词的地方用了副词或相反;关系副词where, when, why等的缺失或错用。
4. 介词:主要是介词的多余或缺失,错用。
5. 主谓一致性:第三人称单数漏掉s,或主语为复数,谓语动词用了单数;再就是就近原则对主语的影响。
6. 冠词:定冠词the的多余或缺失;a,an的混用。
7. 数词:主要是序数词与基数词的混用和错用。
8. 连词:不合句中的逻辑关系。如需转折连词(如but)的时候用了承接连词(so),或相反等等。
9. 代词:主要是代词的格与数的错用。如男性用了女性代词应当用形容词性的物主代词用了宾格,主格或相反,关系代词的错用或缺失等。
10. 常用固定短语或固定用法及句型。
六、写作
A. 对比观点题型
(1)要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。
1. 有一些人认为......
2. 另一些人认为......
3. 我的看法......
(2)给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点
B. 阐述主题题型
要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述.
1. 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义
2. 分析并举例使其更充实
C. 解决方法题型
要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径
1. 问题现状
2. 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)
D. 说明利弊题型
1. 说明事物现状
2. 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)
3. 你对现状(或前景)的看法
七、议论文的框架
(1)不同观点列举型( 选择型 )
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that--------观点一. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ------原因一. Furthermore, in the second place, ------原因二. So it goes without saying that------观点一.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that------观点二. In their point of view, on the one hand, ------原因. On the other hand, ------原因二. Therefore, there is no doubt that------观点二.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that------观点一或二. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
(2)利弊型的议论文
Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)___作文题目______. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in __题目议题_____. Generally speaking, it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, ___优点一. And secondly优点二.
Just As a popular saying goes, "every coin has two sides", __讨论议题______ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, ___缺点一. In addition, ____缺点二.
To sum up, we should try to bring the advantages of __讨论议题____ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the ____讨论议题___.
( 3 ) 答题性议论文
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)__作文题目_______ . It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文
It is well know to us that the proverb: " ___谚语 has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means ____谚语的含义______. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically )
A case in point is ___例子一______. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb ____谚语_____.
With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increasing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: ____谚语_____. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.
八. 图表作文的框架
As is
shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage in the table(graph/picture/pie/chart), ___作文题目的议题_____ has been on rise/decrease,
significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from______ in _______ to ______ in _____. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that ________.
There are at least two good reasons accounting for ______. On the one hand, ________. On the other hand, _______ is due to the fact that ________. In addition, ________ is responsible for _______. Maybe there are some other reasons to show ________. But it is generally believed that the above mentioned reasons are commonly convincing.
As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that _______. I am sure my opinion is both sound and well-grounded.
提分有高招,口诀记心上
基础知识 × 解题方法 = 高分
语法填空答题口诀
1.接不定式作宾语的动词口诀
三个希望两答应
hope,wish,want,agree,promise
两个要求莫拒绝
demand,ask,refuse
设法学会做决定
manage,learn,decide
不要假装在选择
petend,choose
2.句子种类口诀
句子按用途分四大体,陈述疑问感叹和祈使。
陈述用来叙述一件事。疑问主要用来提问题。
祈使表达命令和请求。表达强烈感情感叹句。
上述九是句种之定义。祈使主语you被抛弃。
若将其变成否定形式,动词之前加don’t是正理。
3.冠词基本用法
名词是秃子,常要戴帽子,
可数名词单,须用a或an,
辅音前用a,an在元音前,
若为特指时,则须用定冠,
复数不可数,泛指the不见,
碰到代词时,冠词均不现。
4.语法动词不定时顺口溜
不定式有标记,to与动词连一起。
没有人称数变化,动词特点它具备。
主宾定状表补语,唯独作谓不可以。
not 加上不定式,否定结构要牢记。
疑问词与不定式,构成短语有意义。
仔细推敲多思考,准确判断有依据。
5.七选五答题口诀
阅读理解重首尾,细节理解在文中,
推理判断忠原文,观点态度看表达,
标题主旨有多现,猜测词义上下句。
6.改错答题口诀
动词形,名词数,注意形和副,
非谓动词细辨别,
习惯用法要记住。
句子成分多分析,
逻辑错误需关注。
7.阅读理解答题口诀
读分精泛,快慢相间,
预想在先,生词不看,
抓住观点,重点三看,
行云流水,字里行间,
材料观点,铭记心间,
牢记问题,抓住关键,
回问查看,比较选项,
选择答案,排除在先,
先易后难,不可弄反,
调整节奏,计时答完,
表达方式,必须牢记,
防止遗忘,勤于动笔,
边答边查,防止题落,
节省时间,避免遗憾。
8.书面表达高分口诀
陈述不如倒装妙,
肯定不如双否好,
主动不如被动巧,
分词结构不能少。
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