考雅思有必要背雅思词汇吗，雅思写作必背的100个常用词汇（附替换词）

雅思写作中我们会遇到各种话题，要求我们用明确的观点来定位文章基调，需要我们掌握各种类型的意群词汇。文中给大家精选100个观点词汇及替换表达，希望这些词汇能对大家的写作有所帮助~

1. 持某观点：claim

contend, deem, reckon, assert, share the belief that

2.支持某观点: advocate

maintain, vote for, side with, be in favor of

3.反对某观点: contradict

criticize, be against, cast doubts on

4.合理的：justified

sensible, feasible, convincing, persuasive, rational, practicable, logical, wise, sagacious, viable, preferable, advisable, appropriate, bear much analysis

5.好处：advantage

benefit, merit, positive side, upside, boon, pros

6.弊端：disadvantage

defect, demerit, negative side, downside, flaw, drawback, cons

7.肯定：undoubtedly

indeed, undeniably, there is no denying that

8.不确定：be likely to

potentially presumably

9.重要的：essential

significant, vital, crucial, critical, fundamental, indispensable

10.有益的：beneficial

conducive, instrumental

11.有害的：detrimental

harmful, virulent

12.有争议的：controversial

disputable, contentious

13.普遍的：widespread

prevalent, universal

14.显著地：considerably

significantly, remarkably, dramatically, tremendously, substantially

15.明显的：evident

apparent, manifest

16.增强：enhance

strengthen, boost

17.减少：decline

descend, collapse, relieve

18.大约：approximately

nearly, around, estimated,roughly

19.趋势：trend

tendency, inclination

20.预见：predict

expect, project

21.带来：bring about

result in, lead to

22.产生，引起：create

spark, yield, give rise to

23.建立：establish

found, institute

24.要求：call for

request, demand

25.去除：eliminate

remove, eradicate

26.探讨：explore

examine, identify

27.表明，描绘：indicate

depict, portray, illustrate

28.满足…需求：meet the need of

satisfy the requirement of, cater for the demand of

29.足够：adequate

enough, sufficient

30.解决：tackle

resolve, address

31.意识：awareness

consciousness

32.控制：curb

regulate, censor

33.解释：account for

be responsible for, be attributed to

34.投资：finance

invest in, subsidize

35.缓解：relieve

ease, alleviate

36.压力：stress

pressure, strain

37.遵循：observe

follow, conform to

38.继承：inherit

hand down, carry forward

39.培养：cultivate

train, foster

40.促进：promote

contribute to, upgrade

41.适应：adapt to

adjust to, acclimate to

42.提供：provide

render, afford

43.替代：replace

substitute, take the place of

44.保护：preserve

protect, safeguard

45.证据：evidence

proof

46.赢得：gain

acquire, attain

47.国外的：foreign

alien, exotic

48.重视：attach importance to

emphasis, highlight

49.发展：advance

development, progress

50.倾向于：tend to

be inclined to, be apt to

51. 吸引：attract

allure, tempt

52. 专注的：be absorbed in

be immersed in, devote oneself to

53. 目的是：aim at

The purpose is

54. 实现：achieve

fulfill, implement

55. 危害：endanger

threaten; jeopardize

56. 损害：undermine

impair, damage

57. 阻碍：hinder

obstruct, impede

58. 禁止：forbid

ban, prohibit

59. 责备：blame

denounce, criticize

60. 污染：pollute

contaminate, stain

61. 腐蚀：erode

wear away, corrode

62. 欺骗：deceive

cheat, defraud

63. 冲突：conflict

shock, tension

64. 驱使：prompt

spur, incite

65. 贪婪的：acquisitive

money-oriented, materialistic

66. 自私的：self-centered

selfish, inconsiderate

67.体谅的：considerate

understanding, sympathetic

68.冷漠的：indifferent

apathetic, aloof

69.奢侈的：wasteful

luxurious, extravagant

70.残忍的：inhumane

brutal, barbaric

71.绝望的：hopeless

despairing, desperate

72.过分的：excessive

extravagant, exorbitant

73.激烈的：intense

fierce, vigorous

74.严厉的：stringent

rigorous, rigid

75.与…相关：be related to

be associated with, be linked to

76.难以置信的：unbelievable

incredulous, virtual

77.惊人的：extraordinary

marvelous, spectacular

78.有抱负的：ambitious

aggressive, aspirant

79.固有的：inherent

nature, innate

80.稳定的：steady

stable, constant

81.恶化：worsen

aggravate, deteriorate

82.夸大：exaggerate

overstate

83.限制：restrain

constrain, confine

84.拆除：tear down

knock down, pull down

85.加速：accelerate

speed up, precipitate

86.占优势：predominate

dominate

87.分辨：distinguish

differentiate, discern

88.抵消：counteract

offset, cancel out

89.开展：launch

conduct, carry out

90.承担：assume

shoulder, accept

91.颁布, 制定：enact

enforce, promulgate, map out

92.影响：influence

impact, pervade

93.差异：difference

distinction, gap

94.交流：communicate

exchange, associate

95.接触：have access to

make contact with, keep in touch with

96.优先：give priority to

put…into first place

97.节约：economize

conserve, cherish

98.面临：be faced with

be confronted with

99.措施：measure

step, action

100.注意：beware

prevent, guard against

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